如果sin 3x = cos x,其中x介于0到90度之间,那么x的值是多少?
X = 22.5°鉴于rarrsin3x = cosx rarrsin3x = sin(90-x)rarr3x = 90-x rarr4x = 90 rarrx = 22.5°
如果Sin(π/ 5 + x)= cos(π/ 7 + 2x),则什么是x?
X =(11pi)/ 210 rarrsin(pi / 5 + x)= cos(pi / 7 + 2x)rarrcos(pi / 2-(pi / 5 + x))= cos(pi / 7 + 2x)rarrpi / 2 - (pi / 5 + x)= pi / 7 + 2x rarrpi / 2-pi / 5-pi / 7 = 2x + x = 3x rarr3x =(11pi)/ 70 rarrx =(11pi)/ 210
表明,(1 + cos theta + i * sin theta)^ n +(1 + cos theta - i * sin theta)^ n = 2 ^(n + 1)*(cos theta / 2)^ n * cos( n * theta / 2)?
请看下面。设1 + costheta + isintheta = r(cosalpha + isinalpha),这里r = sqrt((1 + costheta)^ 2 + sin ^ 2theta)= sqrt(2 + 2costheta)= sqrt(2 + 4cos ^ 2(theta / 2) )-2)= 2cos(theta / 2)和tanalpha = sintheta /(1 + costheta)==(2sin(theta / 2)cos(theta / 2))/(2cos ^ 2(theta / 2))= tan (theta / 2)或alpha = theta / 2然后1 + costheta-isintheta = r(cos(-alpha)+ isin(-alpha))= r(cosalpha-isinalpha)我们可以写(1 + costheta + isintheta) ^ n +(1 + costheta-isintheta)^ n使用DE MOivre定理为r ^ n(cosnalpha + isinnalpha + cosnalpha-isinnalpha)= 2r ^ ncosnalpha = 2 * 2 ^ ncos ^ n(theta / 2)cos((ntheta) / 2)= 2 ^(n + 1)cos ^ n(theta / 2)cos((nθ)/ 2)