回答:
说明:
首先,重写为:
那么:
我们将使用:
所以,我们得到:
你如何简化f(theta)= cos ^ 2theta-sin ^ 2theta-cos2theta?
F(theta)= 0 rarrf(theta)= cos ^ 2theta-sin ^ 2theta-cos2theta = cos2theta-cos2theta = 0
你如何简化f(theta)= sin4theta-cos6theta到单位theta的三角函数?
罪(THETA)^ 6-15cos(THETA)^ 2sin(THETA)^ 4-4cos(THETA)SIN(THETA)^ 3 + 15cos(THETA)^ 4sin(THETA)^ 2 + 4cos(THETA)^ 3sin(希塔)-cos(theta)^ 6我们将使用以下两个身份:sin(A + -B)= sinAcosB + -cosAsinB cos(A + -B)=cosAcosB sinAsinBsin(4theta)= 2sin(2theta)cos(2theta) = 2(2sin(θ)cos(theta))(cos ^ 2(theta)-sin ^ 2(theta))= 4sin(θ)cos ^ 3(theta)-4sin ^ 3(θ)cos(theta)cos (6θ)= cos ^ 2(3θ)-sin ^ 2(3θ)=(cos(2θ)cos(θ)-sin(2theta)sin(theta))^ 2-(sin(2θ)cos(theta)+ cos(2theta)sin(theta))^ 2 =(cos(theta)(cos ^ 2(θ)-sin ^ 2(theta)) - 2sin ^ 2(θ)cos(theta))^ 2-(2cos ^ 2(θ)sin(θ)+ sin(θ)(cos ^ 2(θ)-sin ^ 2(θ))^ 2 =(cos ^ 3(θ)-sin ^ 2(θ)cos(theta) - 2sin ^ 2
表明,(1 + cos theta + i * sin theta)^ n +(1 + cos theta - i * sin theta)^ n = 2 ^(n + 1)*(cos theta / 2)^ n * cos( n * theta / 2)?
请看下面。设1 + costheta + isintheta = r(cosalpha + isinalpha),这里r = sqrt((1 + costheta)^ 2 + sin ^ 2theta)= sqrt(2 + 2costheta)= sqrt(2 + 4cos ^ 2(theta / 2) )-2)= 2cos(theta / 2)和tanalpha = sintheta /(1 + costheta)==(2sin(theta / 2)cos(theta / 2))/(2cos ^ 2(theta / 2))= tan (theta / 2)或alpha = theta / 2然后1 + costheta-isintheta = r(cos(-alpha)+ isin(-alpha))= r(cosalpha-isinalpha)我们可以写(1 + costheta + isintheta) ^ n +(1 + costheta-isintheta)^ n使用DE MOivre定理为r ^ n(cosnalpha + isinnalpha + cosnalpha-isinnalpha)= 2r ^ ncosnalpha = 2 * 2 ^ ncos ^ n(theta / 2)cos((ntheta) / 2)= 2 ^(n + 1)cos ^ n(theta / 2)cos((nθ)/ 2)