10克NaOH在500克水中溶解的摩尔浓度是多少?

10克NaOH在500克水中溶解的摩尔浓度是多少?
Anonim

摩尔浓度为0.50mol / kg。

molality = #(“溶质的摩尔数(http://socratic.org/chemistry/solutions-and-their-behavior/solute)”)/(“千克溶剂(http://socratic.org/chemistry/解决方案 - 和他们的行为/溶剂)“)#

NaOH的摩尔数= 10g NaOH× #(1“mol NaOH”)/(40.00“g NaOH”)# = 0.25摩尔NaOH

千克H 2 O = 500克H 2 O× #(1“kg H 2 O”)/(1000“g H 2 O”)# = 0.500千克H 2 O.

molality = #(“溶质摩尔数”)/(“溶剂千克数”)=(0.25“mol”)/(0.500“kg”)# = 0.50 mol / kg