回答:
#“2秒”#
说明:
#h = h_0 + v_0 * t - g * t ^ 2/2#
#h = 0“(当石头撞到地面时,高度为零)”#
#h_0 = 49#
#v_0 = -14.7#
#g = 9.8#
#=> 0 = 49 - 14.7 * t - 4.9 * t ^ 2#
#=> 4.9 * t ^ 2 + 14.7 * t - 49 = 0#
#“这是一个带有判别式的二次方程:”#
#14.7^2 + 4*4.9*49 = 1176.49 = 34.3^2#
#=> t =(-14.7 pm 34.3)/9.8#
#“我们必须采用带+符号的解决方案为t> 0”#
#=> t = 19.6 / 9.8 = 2#
#h =“以米为单位的高度(m)”#
#h_0 =“以米为单位的初始高度(m)”#
#v_0 =“以m / s为单位的初始垂直速度”#
#g =“重力常数= 9.8 m /s²”#
#t =“以秒为单位的时间”#