回答:
说明:
的交叉产品
#vecA xx vecB = || vecA || * || vecB || * sin(theta)hatn# ,
哪里
对于单位向量
#color(white)((color(black){hati xx hati = vec0},color(black){qquad hati xx hatj = hatk},color(black){qquad hati xx hatk = -hatj}),(color( black){hatj xx hati = -hatk},color(black){qquad hatj xx hatj = vec0},color(black){qquad hatj xx hatk = hati}),(color(black){hatk xx hati = hatj} ,color(black){qquad hatk xx hatj = -hati},color(black){qquad hatk xx hatk = vec0}))#
此外,交叉产品是分配的,这意味着
#vecA xx(vecB + vecC)= vecA xx vecB + vecA xx vecC# .
对于这个问题,
#0,8,5 xx 1,2,-4#
#=(8hatj + 5hatk)xx(hati + 2hatj - 4hatk)#
#= color(white)((color(black){qquad 8hatj xx hati + 8hatj xx 2hatj + 8hatj xx(-4hatk)}),(color(black){+ 5hatk xx hati + 5hatk xx 2hatj + 5hatk xx( - 4hatk)}))#
#= color(white)((color(black){ - 8hatk + 16(vec0) - 32hati}),(color(black){qquad + 5hatj - quad 10hati quad - 20(vec0)}))#
#= -42hati + 5hatj - 8hatk#
#= -42,5,-8#