什么是cos(pi / 12)?
答案是:(sqrt6 + sqrt2)/ 4记住公式:cos(alpha / 2)= + - sqrt((1 + cosalpha)/ 2)比,因为pi / 12是第一象限及其余弦的角度为正,所以+ - 变为+,cos(pi / 12)= sqrt((1 + cos(2 *(pi)/ 12))/ 2)= sqrt((1 + cos(pi / 6))/ 2 )= = sqrt((1 + sqrt3 / 2)/ 2)= sqrt((2 + sqrt3)/ 4)= sqrt(2 + sqrt3)/ 2现在,记住双基的公式:sqrt(a + - sqrtb)= sqrt((a + sqrt(a ^ 2-b))/ 2)+ - sqrt((a-sqrt(a ^ 2-b))/ 2)当^ 2-b是正方形时有用, sqrt(2 + sqrt3)/ 2 = 1/2(sqrt((2 + sqrt(4-3))/ 2)+ sqrt((2-sqrt(4-3))/ 2))= 1/2( sqrt(3/2)+ sqrt(1/2))= 1/2(sqrt3 / sqrt2 + 1 / sqrt2)= 1/2(sqrt6 / 2 + sqrt2 / 2)=(sqrt6 + sqrt2)/ 4
什么是(sqrt(5+)sqrt(3))/(sqrt(3+)sqrt(3+)sqrt(5)) - (sqrt(5-)sqrt(3))/(sqrt(3+)sqrt (3-)SQRT(5))?
2/7我们采取,A =(sqrt5 + sqrt3)/(sqrt3 + sqrt3 + sqrt5) - (sqrt5-sqrt3)/(sqrt3 + sqrt3-sqrt5)=(sqrt5 + sqrt3)/(2sqrt3 + sqrt5) - (sqrt5 -sqrt3)/(2sqrt3-sqrt5)=(sqrt5 + sqrt3)/(2sqrt3 + sqrt5) - (sqrt5-sqrt3)/(2sqrt3-sqrt5)=((sqrt5 + sqrt3)(2sqrt3-sqrt5) - (sqrt5-sqrt3) )(2sqrt3 + sqrt5))/((2sqrt3 + sqrt5)(2sqrt3-sqrt5)=((2sqrt15-5 + 2 * 3-sqrt15) - (2sqrt15 + 5-2 * 3-sqrt15))/((2sqrt3) ^ 2-(sqrt5)^ 2)=(取消(2sqrt15)-5 + 2 * 3cancel(-sqrt15) - 取消(2sqrt15)-5 + 2 * 3 +取消(sqrt15))/(12-5)=( -10 + 12)/ 7 = 2/7请注意,如果在分母中(sqrt3 + sqrt(3 + sqrt5))和(sqrt3 + sqrt(3-sqrt5))那么答案将会改变。
什么是cos(arcsin(5/13))?
12/13首先考虑:epsilon = arcsin(5/13)epsilon只是表示一个角度。这意味着我们正在寻找颜色(红色)cos(epsilon)!如果epsilon = arcsin(5/13)那么,=> sin(epsilon)= 5/13要找到cos(epsilon)我们使用同一性:cos ^ 2(epsilon)= 1-sin ^ 2(epsilon)=> cos (epsilon)= sqrt(1-sin ^ 2(epsilon)=> cos(epsilon)= sqrt(1-(5/13)^ 2)= sqrt((169-25)/ 169)= sqrt(144/169 )=颜色(蓝色)(12/13)