回答:
说明:
我们知道
所以对于单位向量
#color(white)((color(black){hati xx hati = vec0},color(black){qquad hati xx hatj = hatk},color(black){qquad hati xx hatk = -hatj}),(color( black){hatj xx hati = -hatk},color(black){qquad hatj xx hatj = vec0},color(black){qquad hatj xx hatk = hati}),(color(black){hatk xx hati = hatj} ,color(black){qquad hatk xx hatj = -hati},color(black){qquad hatk xx hatk = vec0}))#
你应该知道的另一件事是交叉产品是分配的,这意味着
#vecA xx(vecB + vecC)= vecA xx vecB + vecA xx vecC# .
我们将需要所有这些结果来解决这个问题。
#3,-1,2 xx 5,1,-3#
#=(3hati - hatj + 2hatk)xx(5hati + hatj - 3hatk)#
#= color(white)((color(black){qquad 3hati xx 5hati + 3hati xx hatj + 3hati xx(-3hatk)}),(color(black){ - hatj xx 5hati - hatj xx hatj - hatj xx( - 3hatk)}),(颜色(黑色){+ 2hatk xx 5hati + 2hatk xx hatj + 2hatk xx(-3hatk)}))#
#= color(white)((color(black){15(vec0)+ 3hatk + 9hatj}),(color(black){+ 5hatk qquad - vec0 quad + 3hati}),(color(black){quad + 10hatj quad - 2hati - 6(vec0)}))#
#= hati + 19hatj + 8hatk#
#= 1,19,8#