回答:
#I = X *黄褐色^ -1(4×)-1 / 4log | SQRT(1 + 16X ^ 2)| + C#
#= X *黄褐色^ -1(4×)-1 / 8log |(1 + 16X ^ 2)| + C#
说明:
#(1)I = inttan ^ -1(4×)DX#
让, #黄褐色^ -1(4×)= urArr4x = tanurArr4dx =秒^ 2udu##rArrdx = 1/4秒^ 2udu#
#I = INTU * 1/4秒^ 2udu = 1 / 4intu *秒^ 2udu#
使用按部件集成, #I = 1/4 U * intsec ^ 2udu-INT(d /(DU)(U)* intsec ^ 2udu)杜 = 1/4 U * TANU-INT1 * tanudu##= 1/4 U * TANU日志| SECU | + C##= 1/4黄褐色^ -1(4次)*(4×)-log | SQRT(1 +黄褐色^ 2U | + C##= X *黄褐色^ -1(4×)-1 / 4log | SQRT(1 + 16X ^ 2)| + C#
第二种方法:
#(2)I = INT1 *黄褐色^ -1(4×)DX##=黄褐色^ -1(4×)* X-INT(1 /(1 + 16X ^ 2)* 4)XDX#
#= X *黄褐色^ -1(4×)-1 / 8int(32倍)/(1 + 16X ^ 2)DX#
#= X *黄褐色^ -1(4×)-1 / 8log | 1 + 16X ^ 2 | + C#